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TIME MANAGEMENT TIPS
As our days
get busier, time seems to slip by more quickly.
We seem to stress more over the little things,
and wonder why there aren’t enough hours in the
day. Yet, have you ever looked at how you spend
your days? Have you ever really studied your
time to see where all your efforts are going?
You may be
surprised that you have the time after all, if
you would just organize your days better, and if
you were more selective in how you spent your
time. The key is to make the most of your
efforts by concentrating on the tasks that give
you the highest pay-off in the end. Here are a
few tips on how to analyze your schedule, and
how to make the most of your waking hours.
THE STUDY
The first step in the process is to see where
your time goes. Select a typical week in your
schedule. Then set up a chart to track the
following:
·
Time the activity started
·
The activity
·
The activity category
o
Work or business—This includes time spent at work, time spent after
work hours on the phone with clients, or at your
computer on a project
o
Work-related—This includes things such as networking events,
conferences, or other tasks not a part of the
job, but a part of growing your business or
career.
o
Home—This includes maintenance of the home, upkeep, etc.
o
Family—This includes outings, events or time spent on family, such as
soccer games, recitals, or parties.
·
Time spent on the activity
·
Value or priority of the activity
o
High=Something that needs to be done, otherwise there would be serious
consequences
o
Medium=Something that should be done, but could be put off for a while
without consequences
o
Low=Something that does not have to be done, but it’s something you may
want to do
Include a good sampling of early morning,
evening and weekend hours as well as your work
day.
THE ANALYSIS
Look at your log with a critical eye. How do
you answer the following questions:
·
Where did I spend the most time?
·
Did I spend the most time on high-priority tasks or trivial items?
·
Did I have a good balance of work and family in my time?
·
Did I work late into the night on high-priority tasks after spending
the day on trivial tasks?
·
Did my tasks achieve my goals for the week, or did I still find
unfinished business at the end?
·
Did I spend any time on tasks I enjoyed?
·
What are my strengths? What can I accomplish quickly?
THE FIX
Once you have analyzed your time and addressed
problem areas, you can come up with solutions to
handle those problems. This is where some
eye-opening decision making can come into play.
Do you want things to stay as they are? Or do
you want to spend more time with your family?
Do you enjoy the tasks you spent the most time
on, or would you rather be doing other things?
Some answers may require more than a scheduling
change. You may discover that you need a life
change or even a career change. That can happen
over time, but first you need to address the
present. What do you need to accomplish today
and next week and next month in order to work
toward a shift in priorities and tasks? Setting
up an action plan and scheduling your time
accordingly will help you on your way.
The Action Plan—This is set up to look ahead to
the week as a whole, but it should be reviewed
daily for possible changes.
·
Set goals for the week
·
Prioritize your goals (High, Medium, Low) or (A,B,C)
·
Write down the steps needed to achieve those goals
·
Work these tasks into your scheduling
Scheduling
·
Enter your ‘fixed’ events into your calendar such as appointments, work
schedule, etc.
·
Look at the High or A priority goals on your list
·
Schedule time in your week to accomplish those tasks
·
Look at the Medium or B priority goals—can any of these fit into your
schedule without losing family or work time?
·
Do the same with the Low or C priority goals—Don’t stress if you can’t
fit everything in, especially these unimportant
tasks.
Scheduling Tips
·
Tackle the most challenging chores on your list first. We all tend to
put off the difficult or unpleasant. But by
getting it done, you rid yourself of that stress
and are free to concentrate on the easier tasks.
·
Don’t schedule more than you know you’ll have time for. We often set
our sights high just so we can say we finished a
job. But is it ultimately worth it if you lost
sleep, had very little family time, and suffered
from stress headaches every day?
·
Preserve contingency time to handle the unexpected. Emergencies always
arise, or things may not go exactly as you hoped
or planned. By padding your time, you have time
to handle these emergencies, or if there are
none, free time for those low priority items on
your list.
·
Allow for time between appointments—Don’t schedule them back-to-back.
You may need travel time, or time to re-group
and collect your thoughts. You may also run
into unexpected traffic which will delay you.
·
Verify appointments 1-2 days beforehand—Verify both the time and place
so you don’t waste time waiting for someone in
the wrong coffee shop on the opposite side of
town.
·
Take phone numbers and directions with you. You may run into an
emergency and need to call the person, or they
may not show up and you will have their number
handy.
Goal-setting
is not just a week-to-week task as this example
implies. Yes, it is important in order for you
to complete the day-to-day work that needs to be
done. But you should always have your eye on
the big picture.
Do regular
reviews of your goals. What were your goals for
the week or month? Did you accomplish what you
wanted? Did you find your tasks took up more
time than you thought? Less time?
Also look
ahead. What are your goals for the next month?
Will you accomplish them by finishing the tasks
on your weekly lists based on past experience?
What are your goals for the coming year? Do you
want to learn how to write a business plan? If
so, have you scheduled time for a class, as well
as preparation, into your schedule? And most
important, what are your goals in life? Do you
plan to stay in your career forever? In your
home for the rest of your life? Do your daily
and weekly tasks work toward your larger goals,
or against them?
A well thought
out plan will help you accomplish your goals and
help you work toward what you want out of life.
Remember, you are in ultimate control of your
destiny.
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